On November 24, 2025, a presentation titled “Analyzing News Article” was delivered by seventh-semester student Retno Cahya Wulandari at Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang. The session aimed to strengthen students’ understanding of how news articles should be examined critically by exploring what objectivity means, why it matters, and how bias can appear in journalistic writing. The material was presented through explanations, examples, and comparisons of news coverage from various media sources.
During the presentation, Retno highlighted that objective news must remain neutral, balanced, and free from the reporter’s emotions or personal opinions. She elaborated on the characteristics of objective reporting, including the use of multiple sources, presenting various perspectives in a fair manner, and avoiding judgmental or emotionally charged language. She also discussed practical ways to recognize hidden perspectives, such as analyzing word choice, tracing the variety of sources used, and comparing how different media outlets frame the same event.
Another key point of the presentation was the explanation of three main types of bias in news writing. These include language bias, which involves emotional or persuasive word choices; source bias, which occurs when a report relies heavily on one-sided information; and framing bias, where media highlight certain aspects of an event while downplaying others. Retno emphasized that these forms of bias can subtly influence how audiences interpret news, often without them realizing it.
The session concluded with a reminder of the importance of media literacy in today’s information-heavy environment. Students were encouraged to evaluate news not only by reading the content but also by questioning its structure, source selection, and framing. By understanding objectivity and recognizing bias, readers can become more critical consumers of information and better equipped to distinguish between fact and opinion.


